| Budgeting limits |
The maximum
amount of money allocated to the purchase of stock & supplies |
| Contracted
supplier |
Businesses will
enter an agreement with a supplier that meets their requirements. The
agreement will contain details of cost, method of supply and a time
period (eg goods supplied on site at a fixed cost for next 12 months).
A large office might have an agreement with a photocopier company for
the supply of equipment & service for the next 2 years for a specified
cost. |
| Decision-making
delegations |
This occurs
mostly in teamwork where team members agree to take on various tasks.
It is a process of allocating tasks to these team members. |
| Defined resource
parameters |
Clearly set out
limits to what resources will be used, their purpose, how much will be
used and by whom. |
| Ethical standards |
A socially acceptable level of behaviour in the workplace and business
environment that is honest, legal & fair |
| Human resources |
involves the
staffing issues of a business eg- recruitment, selection, induction &
training of staff |
|
Inventory |
The stock &
supplies of a business |
| Lead time |
The time it takes
for the order to be filled |
| Management &
accountability channels |
Involves the
structure of the business as seen in an organisational chart. It shows
the chain of command and areas of responsibility within an
organisation |
| Ordering
procedures |
This is the
procedure an organisation uses to obtain/order new supplies and stock.
The procedure will be set out in the policy & procedures manual. |
| Periodic
forecasts |
A regular
prediction of what resources will be needed in the future based upon
current and past usage. This will influence what is included in the
next order |
| Purchasing
authorities |
Organisations
will usually one staff member responsible for purchasing stock &
supplies. They will either order the materials on behalf of a staff
member or authorise the purchase, in accordance with the
organisation’s guidelines. |
| Quality Assurance |
The steps taken
by an organisation to ensure the quality of the product is achieved &
maintained |
| Raw materials |
the basic things
used to produce a product |
| recruitment |
The process of
finding a new staff member eg- using an employment agency, classified
ads |
| Tendered
processes |
This is a method
of finding the most suitable person or business to conduct a job/task
for an organisation. It involves issuing a tender (the details of the
job) then asking for applications (including the cost of the job) from
interested parties, BY A SPECIFIED DEADLINE. The organisation will
study the applications and select a “winner” who will then be offered
the job. |
| Time management |
The ability to
organise tasks within timeframes using a range of skills like
scheduling, delegating, negotiating & planning |